West Branch Civic Association
The Hidden Valley Maintenance Corporation
BYLAWS
CHRISTIANSTEAD
/
WEST BRANCH MAINTENANCE
ASSOCIATION
TRADING AS THE HIDDEN VALLEY
MAINTENANCE CORPORATION
ARTICLE ONE. OFFICES.
Section 1. Registered Office. The registered office shall be established and maintained at 702 First State Boulevard, Wilmington, in the County of New Castle in the State of Delaware.
Section 2.
Other Offices. The corporation may have
other offices, either within or without the State of Delaware, at
such place or places as the Board of Directors may, from time to
time, appoint.
ARTICLE TWO. MEMBERSHIP.
Section 1. Membership. The purchaser of any lot of land, by the acceptance of a deed to said land, obligates and binds himself, his heirs and assigns, to become a member of the aforesaid maintenance corporation, and to be bound by all of its rules and regulations, and be subject to all of the duties and obligations imposed by membership in said corporation, but no owner shall have more than one membership.
Section 2.
Voting Rights. All the record owners of
lots in Christianstead and West Branch
Communities shall be entitled to one
(1)
vote for each
lot in which they hold the interest of a record
fee. The vote
for such lot shall be exercised as they may among themselves
determine, but in no event shall more than one (1) vote be cast with
respect to any lot. Each member shall be entitled to one (1) vote
for each lot to which it continues to hold title.
ARTICLE THREE. ANNUAL MEETINGS
Section 1.
Annual Meetings. An annual meeting of the
members shall be held at a place to be designated by the Board of
Directors on the first Monday in the month of July, in each year,
beginning with the year 1992 at 10 am.
for the purpose of electing Directors and
for the transaction of such other business as may come before the
meeting. If the day fixed for the annual meeting is a legal holiday
in the State of Delaware, such meeting shall be held on the next
succeeding business day. If the election of Directors is not held on
the days designated herein for any annual meeting, or at any
adjournment thereof, the Board of Directors shall cause the election
to be held at a special meeting of the members as soon thereafter as
is convenient.
Section 2.
Special Meetings. Special meetings for
the members may be called by the president.
Board of Directors, or not less than 10 members having voting
rights, at a place to be designated by the Board of Directors.
If no designation is made, the place of a meeting shall be as
determined by those authorized to call the meeting. If all of the
members shall meet at any time and place, either within or without
the State of Delaware, and consent to the holding of a meeting, such
meeting shall be valid without call or notice and at such meeting
any corporate action may be taken.
Section 3.
Notice of Meetings. Written or printed
notice stating the place, day, and hour of any meeting of members
shall be delivered either personally or by mail to each member
entitled to vote at such meeting, not less than ten (10) nor more
than thirty (30) days before the date of such meeting, by or at the
direction of the president, or the secretary, or the officers, or
persons calling the meeting. In case of a special meeting or when
required by statute or by these bylaws, the purposes or purpose for
which the meeting is called shall be stated in the notice. If
mailed, the notice of a meeting shall be deemed to be delivered when
deposited in the United States mail addressed to the member at his
address as it appears on the record of the corporation, with postage
thereon prepaid.
Section 4.
Informal Actions by Members. Any action
required by law to be taken at a meeting of the members, or any
action that may be taken at a meeting of members, may be taken
without a meeting if a consent in writing setting for the action so
taken, is signed by all the members entitled to vote with respect to
the subject matter thereof.
Section 5.
Quorum. Members holding 25% of the vote
that may be cast at any meeting shall constitute a quorum at such
meeting. If a quorum is not present at any meeting of members, the
majority of the members present may adjourn the meeting, from time
to time, without further notice.
Section 6.
Proxies. At any meeting of members, a
member entitled to vote may vote by proxy executed in writing by the
member or by his duly authorized attorney-in-fact. No proxy shall be
valid after three months from the date of its execution, unless
otherwise provided in the proxy.
Section 7.
voting by Mail. Where directors or
officers are to be elected by the members, such election may be
conducted by mail in such manner as the Board of Directors shall
determine.
ARTICLE FOUR. BOARD OF DIRECTORS.
Section 1. General Powers.
The affairs of the corporation shall be managed by a Board of
Directors. Directors need not be residents of the State of Delaware
and need not be members of the corporation.
Section 2.
Number, Tenure, and Qualifications. The
number of directors shall be three (3). Directors shall be elected
at the annual meeting of members, and the term of office of each
director shall be until the next annual meeting of members and the
election and qualification of this successor.
Section 3.
Regular Meeting. A regular meeting of the
Board of Directors shall be held without any other notice than this
Bylaw, immediately after, and at the
same
place as the
annual meeting of members. The Board of Directors may provide, by
resolution, the time and place for holding additional regular
meetings without other notice than such resolution.
Section 4.
Special Meetings. Special meetings of the
Board of Directors may be called by or at the request of the
president or any two directors, and shall be held at such place as
the directors may determine.
Section 5.
Notice. Notice of any special meeting of
the
Board of
Directors shall be given at least three (3) days previously thereto
by written notice delivered personally or sent by mail or telegram
to each director at his address as shown by the records of the
corporation. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered
when deposited in the United States mail in a sealed envelope so
addressed with postage thereon prepaid. If notice is given be
telegram, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when the
telegram is delivered to a telegraph company. Any director may waive
notice of any meeting. The attendance of a director at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of
such meeting, except where a director attends a meeting for the
express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business
because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. The business
to be transacted at the meeting need not be specified in a notice of
waiver of notice of such meeting, unless specifically required by a
law or by these bylaws.
Section 6.
Quorum. A majority of the Board of
Directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business
in any meeting of the board; but if less than a majority of the
directors are present at any meeting, a majority of the directors
present may adjourn the meeting, from time to time, without further
notice.
Section 7.
Board Decisions. The act of the majority
of directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is
present, shall be the act of the Board of
Directors, unless the act of a greater number is required by law or
by these bylaws.
Section 8.
Vacancies. Any vacancy occurring in the
Board of Directors and any directorship to be filled by reason of an
increase in the number of directors,
shall be filled by the Board of Directors. A director appointed to
fill a vacancy shall serve for the unexpired term of his predecessor
in office.
Section 9.
Compensation. Directors as such shall not
receive any stated salaries for their services, but by resolution of
the Board of Directors, a fixed sum and expenses of attendance, it
any, may be allowed for attendance at any regular or special meeting
of the board. Nothing herein contained shall be construed to
preclude any director from serving the corporation in any other
capacity and receiving compensation therefor.
ARTICLE FIVE. OFFICERS.
Section 1.
Officers. The officers of the corporation
shall be a president, one
or more
vice—presidents (the number thereof to be determined by the Board of
Directors), a secretary, a treasurer, and such other officers as may
be elected in accordance with the provisions of this article. In
addition, the Board of Directors may elect a chairman and may elect
or appoint such other officers, including one or more assistant
secretaries and one or more assistant treasurers, as it shall deem
desirable, such officers shall have the authority to perform the
duties prescribed from time to time by the Board of Directors. Any
two or more offices may be held by the same person except by offices
of president and treasurer.
Section 2.
Election and Term of Office. The officers
of the corporation shall be elected annually by the Board of
Directors at the regular annual meeting of the Board of Directors.
If the election of officers is not held at such meeting, such
election
shall be held at such meeting, such election shall be held as soon
thereafter as is convenient. New offices may be created and filled
at any meeting of the Board of Directors shall hold office until his
successor has been duly elected and qualifies.
Section 3.
Removal. Any officer elected or appointed
by the Board of Directors may be removed by the Board of Directors
whenever in its judgement the best
interests of the corporation would be served thereby, but such
removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any,
of the officer so removed.
Section 4.
Vacancies. A vacancy in any office
because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification, or
otherwise, may be filled by the Board of Directors for the unexpired
portion of the term.
Section 5.
Powers and Duties. The several officers
shall have such powers and shall perform such duties as may, from
time to time, be specified in resolutions or other directives of the
Board of Directors. In the absence of such specifications, each
officer shall have the powers and authority and shall perform and
discharge the duties of officers of the same title serving in
nonprofit corporation having the same or similar general purposes
and objectives as this corporation.
Section 6.
Powers and Duties Generally. Except as
specified by the Board of Directors, the powers of the various
officers shall be as follows:
A. Chairman. The Chairman of the Board of Directors, if one
be elected, shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors
and he shall have and perform such other duties as from time to time
may be assigned to him by the Board of Directors.
B. President. The President shall be the chief executive
officer of the corporation and shall have the general powers and
duties of supervision and management usually vested in the office of
President of a corporation. He shall preside at all meetings of the
members if present thereat, and in the absence of
nonelection of the Chairman of the Board
of Directors, at all meetings of the Board of Directors, and shall
have general supervision, direction and control of the business of
the corporation. Except as the Board of Directors shall authorize
the execution thereof in some other manner, he shall execute bonds,
mortgages, and other contracts in behalf of the corporation, and
shall cause the seal to be affixed to any instrument requiring it
and when so affixed, the seal shall be attested by the signature of
the Secretary of the Treasurer or an Assistant Secretary or an
Assistant Treasurer.
C. Vice President. Each Vice President shall have such powers
and shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to him by the
directors.
D. Treasurer. The Treasurer shall have the custody of the
corporate funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate
account of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the
corporation. He shall deposit all moneys and other valuables in the
name and to the credit of the Board of Directors. The Treasurer
shall disburse the funds of the corporation as may be ordered by the
Board of Directors, or the President, taking proper vouchers for
such disbursements. He shall render to the President and Board of
Directors at the regular meetings of the Board of Directors, or
whenever they may request it, an account of all his transactions as
Treasurer and of the financial condition of the corporation.
E. Secretary. The Secretary shall give, or cause to be given,
notice of all meetings of stockholders and directors, and all other
notices required by law or by these Bylaws, and in case of his
absence or refusal or neglect to do so, any such notice may be given
by any person thereunto directed by the President, or by the
directors, or members, upon whose requisition the meeting is called
as provided in these Bylaws. He shall record all the proceedings of
the meetings of the corporation and of directors in a book to be
kept for that purpose. He shall keep in safe custody the seal of the
corporation, and when authorized by the Board of Directors, affix
the same to any instrument requiring it, and when so affixed, it
shall be attested by this signature or by the signature of any
assistant secretary.
F. Assistant Treasurers and Assistant Secretaries. Assistant
Treasurers and Assistant Secretaries, if any, shall be elected and
shall have such powers and shall perform such duties as shall be
assigned to them, respectively, by the directors.
ARTICLE SIX. CONTRACTS, CHECKS, DEPOSITS, &
GIFTS.
Section 1.
Contracts. The Board of Directors may
authorize any officer or officers or agent or agents of the
corporation, in addition to the officers so authorized by these
bylaws, to enter into any contract or execute and deliver any
instrument to the name of any on behalf of the corporation, and such
authority may be general or may be confined to specific instances.
Section 2.
Checks, Drafts, or Orders. All checks,
drafts, or orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences
of indebtedness issued in the name of the corporation, shall be
signed by such officer or officers or agent or agents of the
corporation, and in such manner as shall from time to time be
determined by resolution of the Board of Directors, in the absence
of such determination by the Board of Directors, such instruments
shall be signed by the treasurer or an assistant treasurer and
countersigned by the president or a vice president of the
corporation.
Section 3.
Deposits. All funds of the corporation
shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the
corporation in such banks, trust companies, or other depositories as
the Board of Directors may select.
Section 4.
Gifts. The Board of Directors may accept
on behalf of the corporation any contribution, gift, bequest, or
devise for any purpose of the corporation.
ARTICLE SEVEN. BOOKS AND RECORDS.
The corporation shall keep correct and complete books and records of
account and shall also keep minutes of the proceedings of its
members, Board of Directors, committees having and exercising any of
the authority of the Board of Directors, and the membership
committee, and shall keep at the principal office a record, giving
the names and records of the corporation may be inspected by any
member, or his agent or attorney for any proper purpose at any
reasonable time.
ARTICLE EIGHT. FISCAL YEAR. The fiscal
year of the corporation shall be the calendar year.
ARTICLE NINE. DUES
AND
ASSESSMENTS.
Section 1. Annual Assessment or Dues. Each owner of any lot, by acceptance of a deed therefore, is deemed to covenant and agree to pay to the maintenance corporation annual assessments or charges, and special assessments for capital improvements, if any, such assessment to be fixed, established and collected from time to time as hereinafter provided, that all assessments must be fixed at a uniform rate for all lots. Each such assessment, together with such interest, costs and reasonable attorneys fees shall be the personal obligation of the person who was the owner of the property at the time that the assessment fell due. The personal obligation shall not pass to his successors in title unless expressly assumed by them. The assessments levied by the’ association shall be used exclusively for the purpose of the improvement and maintenance of the trail system, the maintenance, of the paved or unpaved walkways in the public access easement, the maintenance of the storm water retention areas, the maintenance of a sinking fund for non-standard street lights and street signs in the said development, and for the maintenance and repair and payment of the electrical bills for lighting on the entrance islands, and to purchase insurance if the Board of Directors deem it appropriate. Said assessments shall be in sufficient amount to pay the cost required to further the purposes set forth herein, and to keep any improvements made in good order and repair, such as a reasonably prudent man would determine is reasonable, and to offset any uncollected prior assessments. Owners of lots in that portion of the subdivision in which non-standard street lights and street signs are erected may be subject to additional assessments for repairs and maintenance of the non—standard street lights and street signs, as the same may be erected, repaired or maintained, from time to time. The amount of such assessment shall be fixed annually by the Board of Directors, and such assessment shall be charged in equal proportion against each lot, regardless of size.
Section 2.
Payment of Dues and/or Assessments. The
amount of such assessment shall be fixed annually by the board of
Directors, and such assessment shall be charged in equal proportion
against each lot, regardless of size.
Any assessments which are not paid when due
shall be delinquent. If the assessment is not paid within
thirty (30) days after the due date, the assessment shall bear
interest from the date of delinquency at the rate of ten percent
(10%) per annum, and the association may bring an action at law
against the property, and interest, costs, reasonable attorneys fees
of any such action shall be added to the amount of such assessment.
No owner may waive or otherwise escape liability for the assessment
provided for herein by non-use of the areas referred to herein or
abandonment of his lOt. It is expressly
agreed that the assessments referred to above shall be a lien or
encumbrance on the land in respect to which said assessment is made
and it is expressly stated that the acceptance of title to any of
the land included in said tract, the owner (not
including mortgagee) from the time of acquiring title thereto shall
be held to have covenanted and agreed to pay said assessments to the
maintenance corporation.
Section 3.
Default in Payment of Dues and Assessments.
By the acceptance of title, each owner shall be held vest in the
maintenance corporation the right and power in its own name, to take
and prosecute all actions or suits, legal, equitable, or otherwise,
which may be in the opinion of the maintenance corporation necessary
or advisable for the collection of such assessments.
Said assessments shall be subordinate in lien to the lien of any
mortgage or mortgages on said property which is subject to such
charge regardless of when said mortgage or mortgages were created or
when such charges accrued, provided that such subordination shall
apply only to charges that shall have become payable prior to the
passing of title under foreclosure, of such mortgage or mortgages,
and the transferee shall not be liable for payment of any assessment
accruing prior to said foreclosure, but nothing herein shall be held
to affect the right herein given to enforce the collection of such
charges accruing after sale under foreclosure of such mortgage or
mortgages; and provided, further, that such charges accruing after
sale shall be subordinate in lien
to the lien of
any further
mortgage or mortgages which are placed on property subject to such
charges, with the intent that no such charges shall at any time be
prior in lien to any mortgage or mortgages whatsoever on such
property.
ARTICLE ELEVEN. WAIVER OF NOTICE.
Whenever any notice is required to be given under the provisions of the statutes under which this corporation is set up or under the provisions of the article of incorporation or the bylaws of the corporation, a waiver thereof in writing signed by the person or persons entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice.
ARTICLE TWELVE.
AMENDMENTS OF
BYLAWS.
These bylaws may be altered, amended, or repealed, and new bylaws
may be adopted by a majority of the directors present at any regular
meeting or at any special meeting if at least ten (10) days
written notice is given of intention to
alter, amend, or to adopt new bylaws at such meeting of the members.
In case of any conflict between the Articles of Incorporation and
these Bylaws, the Bylaws shall control; and in case of any conflict
between the Declaration and these Bylaws, the Bylaws shall control.
ARTICLE THIRTEEN. GENDER
AND
NUMBER.
Wherever
the word he appears in these bylaws, it shall be construed to mean:
he, she, they, or it as the case may be.
IN WITNESS
WHEREOF, I, being the Incorporator of Hidden Valley Maintenance
Corporation, have hereunto set my hand this 18
th day of January 1988.
Eugene M. Ju1iain